Are we on the brink of a Data Reckoning for Capital Markets Innovation

The North American capital markets are undergoing a seismic shift with the recent implementation of T+1 settlement. This seemingly technical change – shortening the trade settlement cycle from two business days (T+2) to one (T+1) – carries significant weight.

 It's not just about faster trades; it's a data-driven reckoning that will separate the more innovative firms from those held back by legacy systems and clinging to outdated practices. 

Why T+1 Demands a Data Revolution 

The faster pace of T+1 settlement necessitates a complete overhaul of data management for market participants. Here's why: 

Real-Time Visibility: Traditional, siloed data systems won't cut it anymore. Firms need real-time visibility into their positions, liquidity, and risk exposure to navigate the T+1 timeframe effectively. This demands a unified data platform with seamless

  • Integration across trade lifecycles. 
  • Data Speed and Accuracy: Faster settlement cycles require faster and more accurate data processing. Manual processes become bottlenecks, leading to delays and errors. Automation and advanced analytics are crucial to ensure data accuracy and timely decision-making. 

 

A recent report by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) highlights the cost-saving potential of T+1. They estimate that a one-day reduction in settlement risk could translate to a 41% decrease in the volatility component of margin requirements at central counterparties. This translates to significant capital savings for firms that can efficiently manage their data under T+1. 

Innovation Stalls Without Clean Data 

The impact of T+1 extends beyond operational efficiency. Firms struggling with data management will struggle to leverage the power of AI and other data-driven innovations. Machine learning algorithms depend on clean, high-quality data to generate insights and execute trades effectively. Without a robust data foundation, these firms will miss out on the competitive edge offered by AI-powered platforms. 

Agility Trumps Size in the Data Race 

One might assume that large, global firms have a natural advantage in this new landscape. While they may possess vast resources and market reach, their size can be a double-edged sword. Their legacy systems and slow decision-making processes could hinder their ability to adapt to the demands of T+1. Conversely, smaller, nimble firms with agile data infrastructure have the potential to capitalize on this opportunity and gain a competitive edge. 


The Future Beckons: Embrace T+1 or Face Extinction 

The rollout of T+1 is just the beginning. Regulators are pushing for even faster settlement cycles, with some markets exploring instant settlement (T+0). The NYSE is actively considering the possibility of 24-hour trading. These developments underscore the importance of future-proofing data infrastructure. 

For firms that embrace T+1 and invest in advanced data analytics, the future is bright. They will be well-positioned to navigate the faster-paced, data-driven market landscape. Those who fail to adapt risk being left behind, unable to compete in the face of innovative rivals. 

T+1 is a wake-up call, a catalyst for innovation, and a test of agility. The firms that rise to the challenge may well be the architects of the future capital markets. 


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